pdf-lib creates and modifies PDFs in JavaScript. It does not read text, cannot validate PDF/A, and has no XFA support.
pdf-lib is a popular JavaScript library for creating and modifying PDFs in the browser or Node.js. It has a clean API and good browser support. The limitation is scope: pdf-lib cannot extract text, read annotations, fill complex forms, validate PDF/A, or handle XFA. PDFluent covers the full read-write-validate lifecycle in Rust, with a WASM target for browser use.
use pdfluent::PdfDocument;
fn main() -> pdfluent::Result<()> {
let doc = PdfDocument::open("form.pdf")?;
// Read all form fields
let form = doc.acroform()?;
for field in doc.form_fields() {
println!("{}: {:?}", field.name(), field.value());
}
// Extract text
for i in 0..doc.page_count() {
let text = doc.page(i)?.text()?;
println!("{}", text);
}
// Validate PDF/A-1b
let report = doc.validate_pdfa(pdfluent::PdfaLevel::A1b)?;
println!("Valid: {}", report.is_valid());
Ok(())
}import { PDFDocument, rgb, StandardFonts } from 'pdf-lib';
import { readFileSync, writeFileSync } from 'fs';
async function main() {
const existingPdfBytes = readFileSync('form.pdf');
const pdfDoc = await PDFDocument.load(existingPdfBytes);
// pdf-lib can fill simple text fields
const form = pdfDoc.getForm();
const field = form.getTextField('name');
field.setText('John Doe');
// pdf-lib CANNOT extract text from existing content
// pdf-lib CANNOT read annotation values
// pdf-lib CANNOT validate PDF/A
// pdf-lib CANNOT handle XFA forms
const pdfBytes = await pdfDoc.save();
writeFileSync('output.pdf', pdfBytes);
}
main();| Feature | PDFluent | pdf-lib (JavaScript) |
|---|---|---|
| Language / runtime | Rust / WASM | JavaScript / TypeScript |
| PDF creation | ||
| AcroForm filling | Partial | |
| Text extraction | ||
| Annotation reading | ||
| PDF/A validation | ||
| XFA forms | ||
| Digital signatures |
Choose PDFluent when you need to work with existing PDFs: extracting text, reading form values, verifying signatures, validating PDF/A compliance, or redacting content. pdf-lib cannot do these.
pdf-lib is a good fit for creating new PDFs in a JavaScript project where cost is a concern and you do not need to read or manipulate existing documents.
pdf-lib is a good choice for simple PDF creation or basic text stamping in a browser or Node.js context. If you need to read data out of PDFs, validate compliance, or handle forms beyond simple text fields, you need a different library. PDFluent covers those cases via WASM if you want to stay browser-side.
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